答：今天小编将为大家仔细讲讲来杭州学习和生活的外国人要注意的一些基本事项：

1、妥善保管好个人的护照并随身携带，这是外国人在中国的身份证件。如果护照遗失或者损毁，要尽快重新申请；

1.Please keep your passport properly and take it with you as it is your valid identification in China. In case your passport is missing or damaged, please apply for a new one as soon as possible.

2、进入中国后应遵守中国的法律法规，外国人所从事的活动必须和您的签证种类相符，并在签证注明的停留期限内在中国境内停留；

2.Please abide by Chinese laws and regulations after entry. The activities that you engage in must conform to the types of your visa. You may stay in China within the duration specified in the visa. 

3、如需要延长签证停留期限，应当在签证注明的停留期限届满七日前向杭州市公安局出入境管理局申请延期。如需要延长居留许可停留期限，应当在居留许可的停留期限届满三十日前向杭州市公安局出入境管理局申请延期；

3.If the duration of your visa needs to be extended, please file an application with Exit & Entry Administration Bureau of Hangzhou PSBseven days prior to the expiry of the duration specified in the visa. As for your residence permit，thirty days prior the expiry of the duration.

4、在旅馆住宿时，应出示个人护照或其他有效身份证件，并按规定办理住宿登记。

4.If you stay in hotels, you should show your passport and finish theregistrationformalities in accordance with the relevant regulations. 

5、在旅馆以外的其他住所居住或住宿的，应当在入住后24小时之内，向当地派出所申请办理住宿登记。

5.If you reside or stay in domiciles other than hotels, you or the person who accommodate you shall go through the registration formalities with the local police station within 24 hours after your arrival.